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Technology Collaboration Programme by IEA

Challenges and Opportunities of CO₂ Capture and Storage for the Iron and Steel Industry

by Jasmin Kemper, Stanley Santos

Citation: IEAGHG, "Challenges and Opportunities of CO₂ Capture and Storage for the Iron and Steel Industry", 2011-17, November 2011.

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Publication Overview

The main objectives of the workshop were:

  • To address and discuss the difficulties of the iron and steel industry to enable the implementation of CCS.
  • To understand the various issues and factors in the evaluation of the cost of CCS in an integrated steel mill.

Publication Summary

The key messages from the workshop were:

  • Technologies using CCS to reduce CO2 emissions from an integrated steel mill are technically feasible.
  • Large scale demonstration projects are needed to validate performance and cost.
  • Public acceptance, market competitiveness and project financing should be part of the discussion when implementing CCS to the steel industry sector.
  • More engineering work on techno-economic evaluation is necessary to understand the cost dynamics of producing steel with CCS.

For CCS in the steel sector to be viable, an international commitment is required to establish a level playing field to guarantee competitiveness in the global steel market

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